PythonStandalone_15_Seq_Optimization
Last update: 17.07.2025 1import clr, os, winreg
2from itertools import islice
3
4import time
5
6class PythonStandaloneApplication(object):
7 class LicenseException(Exception):
8 pass
9 class ConnectionException(Exception):
10 pass
11 class InitializationException(Exception):
12 pass
13 class SystemNotPresentException(Exception):
14 pass
15
16 def __init__(self, path=None):
17 # determine location of ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll & add as reference
18 aKey = winreg.OpenKey(winreg.ConnectRegistry(None, winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER), r"Software\Zemax", 0, winreg.KEY_READ)
19 zemaxData = winreg.QueryValueEx(aKey, 'ZemaxRoot')
20 NetHelper = os.path.join(os.sep, zemaxData[0], r'ZOS-API\Libraries\ZOSAPI_NetHelper.dll')
21 winreg.CloseKey(aKey)
22 clr.AddReference(NetHelper)
23 import ZOSAPI_NetHelper
24
25 # Find the installed version of OpticStudio
26 if path is None:
27 isInitialized = ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize()
28 else:
29 # Note -- uncomment the following line to use a custom initialization path
30 isInitialized = ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.Initialize(path)
31
32 # determine the ZOS root directory
33 if isInitialized:
34 dir = ZOSAPI_NetHelper.ZOSAPI_Initializer.GetZemaxDirectory()
35 else:
36 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.InitializationException("Unable to locate Zemax OpticStudio. Try using a hard-coded path.")
37
38 # add ZOS-API referencecs
39 clr.AddReference(os.path.join(os.sep, dir, "ZOSAPI.dll"))
40 clr.AddReference(os.path.join(os.sep, dir, "ZOSAPI_Interfaces.dll"))
41 import ZOSAPI
42
43 # create a reference to the API namespace
44 self.ZOSAPI = ZOSAPI
45
46 # create a reference to the API namespace
47 self.ZOSAPI = ZOSAPI
48
49 # Create the initial connection class
50 self.TheConnection = ZOSAPI.ZOSAPI_Connection()
51
52 if self.TheConnection is None:
53 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.ConnectionException("Unable to initialize .NET connection to ZOSAPI")
54
55 self.TheApplication = self.TheConnection.CreateNewApplication()
56 if self.TheApplication is None:
57 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.InitializationException("Unable to acquire ZOSAPI application")
58
59 if self.TheApplication.IsValidLicenseForAPI == False:
60 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.LicenseException("License is not valid for ZOSAPI use")
61
62 self.TheSystem = self.TheApplication.PrimarySystem
63 if self.TheSystem is None:
64 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.SystemNotPresentException("Unable to acquire Primary system")
65
66 def __del__(self):
67 if self.TheApplication is not None:
68 self.TheApplication.CloseApplication()
69 self.TheApplication = None
70
71 self.TheConnection = None
72
73 def OpenFile(self, filepath, saveIfNeeded):
74 if self.TheSystem is None:
75 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.SystemNotPresentException("Unable to acquire Primary system")
76 self.TheSystem.LoadFile(filepath, saveIfNeeded)
77
78 def CloseFile(self, save):
79 if self.TheSystem is None:
80 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.SystemNotPresentException("Unable to acquire Primary system")
81 self.TheSystem.Close(save)
82
83 def SamplesDir(self):
84 if self.TheApplication is None:
85 raise PythonStandaloneApplication.InitializationException("Unable to acquire ZOSAPI application")
86
87 return self.TheApplication.SamplesDir
88
89 def ExampleConstants(self):
90 if self.TheApplication.LicenseStatus == self.ZOSAPI.LicenseStatusType.PremiumEdition:
91 return "Premium"
92 elif self.TheApplication.LicenseStatus == self.ZOSAPI.LicenseStatusTypeProfessionalEdition:
93 return "Professional"
94 elif self.TheApplication.LicenseStatus == self.ZOSAPI.LicenseStatusTypeStandardEdition:
95 return "Standard"
96 else:
97 return "Invalid"
98
99 def reshape(self, data, x, y, transpose = False):
100 """Converts a System.Double[,] to a 2D list for plotting or post processing
101
102 Parameters
103 ----------
104 data : System.Double[,] data directly from ZOS-API
105 x : x width of new 2D list [use var.GetLength(0) for dimension]
106 y : y width of new 2D list [use var.GetLength(1) for dimension]
107 transpose : transposes data; needed for some multi-dimensional line series data
108
109 Returns
110 -------
111 res : 2D list; can be directly used with Matplotlib or converted to
112 a numpy array using numpy.asarray(res)
113 """
114 if type(data) is not list:
115 data = list(data)
116 var_lst = [y] * x;
117 it = iter(data)
118 res = [list(islice(it, i)) for i in var_lst]
119 if transpose:
120 return self.transpose(res);
121 return res
122
123 def transpose(self, data):
124 """Transposes a 2D list (Python3.x or greater).
125
126 Useful for converting mutli-dimensional line series (i.e. FFT PSF)
127
128 Parameters
129 ----------
130 data : Python native list (if using System.Data[,] object reshape first)
131
132 Returns
133 -------
134 res : transposed 2D list
135 """
136 if type(data) is not list:
137 data = list(data)
138 return list(map(list, zip(*data)))
139
140if __name__ == '__main__':
141 zos = PythonStandaloneApplication()
142
143 # load local variables
144 ZOSAPI = zos.ZOSAPI
145 TheApplication = zos.TheApplication
146 TheSystem = zos.TheSystem
147 if not os.path.exists(TheApplication.SamplesDir + "\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization"):
148 os.makedirs(TheApplication.SamplesDir + "\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization")
149
150 #! [e15s01_py]
151 # Tests if file exists & loads the correct double gauss design sample file
152 if os.path.isfile(TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\Short course\\sc_dbga1.zos'):
153 TheSystem.LoadFile(TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\Short course\\sc_dbga1.zos', False)
154 else:
155 TheSystem.LoadFile(TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\Short course\\Optical System Design Using OpticStudio\\sc_dbga1.zos', False)
156 print('Double Gauss Design:')
157 #! [e15s01_py]
158
159 #! [e15s02_py]
160 # Define path locations
161 SampleFile = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\OptimizedFile.zos'
162 TheSystem.SaveAs(SampleFile)
163 #! [e15s02_py]
164
165 #! [e15s03_py]
166 # Define System Explorer
167 # Define Aperture
168 SystExplorer = TheSystem.SystemData
169 SystExplorer.Aperture.ApertureType = ZOSAPI.SystemData.ZemaxApertureType.EntrancePupilDiameter
170 SystExplorer.Aperture.ApertureValue = 20
171 #! [e15s03_py]
172
173 #! [e15s04_py]
174 # Add 3 fields
175 Field_1 = SystExplorer.Fields.GetField(1)
176 NewField_2 = SystExplorer.Fields.AddField(0, 5.0, 1.0)
177 SystExplorer.Fields.SetFieldType(ZOSAPI.SystemData.FieldType.ParaxialImageHeight)
178 SystExplorer.Fields.MakeEqualAreaFields(3, 21.6)
179 #! [e15s04_py]
180
181 #! [e15s05_py]
182 # Add 3 wavelengths: F,d,C
183 slPreset = SystExplorer.Wavelengths.SelectWavelengthPreset(ZOSAPI.SystemData.WavelengthPreset.FdC_Visible)
184 #! [e15s05_py]
185
186 #! [e15s06_py]
187 # Open a shaded model
188 analysis = TheSystem.Analyses.New_Analysis(ZOSAPI.Analysis.AnalysisIDM.ShadedModel)
189 analysis.Terminate()
190 analysis.WaitForCompletion()
191 analysisSettings = analysis.GetSettings()
192 cfgFile = os.environ.get('Temp') + '\\sha.cfg'
193 # Save the current settings to the temp file
194 analysisSettings.SaveTo(cfgFile)
195 # make your modifications to it
196 # MODIFYSETTINGS are defined in the ZPL help files: The Programming Tab > About the ZPL > Keywords
197 analysisSettings.ModifySettings(cfgFile, 'SHA_ROTX', '90')
198 analysisSettings.ModifySettings(cfgFile, 'SHA_ROTY', '0')
199 analysisSettings.ModifySettings(cfgFile, 'SHA_ROTZ', '0')
200 # now load in the modified settings
201 analysisSettings.LoadFrom(cfgFile)
202 # If you want to overwrite your default CFG, copy it after you are done modifying the settings:
203 # CFG_fullname = os.environ.get('USERPROFILE') + '\\Documents\\Zemax\\Configs\\POP.CFG'
204 # copyfile(cfgFile, CFG_fullname)
205 # We don't need the temp file any more, so delete it
206 if os.path.exists(cfgFile):
207 os.remove(cfgFile)
208 # Run the analysis with the new settings
209 analysis.ApplyAndWaitForCompletion()
210 #! [e15s06_py]
211
212 #! [e15s07_py]
213 # remove all variables and add a F# solve on last surface radius
214 TheLDE = TheSystem.LDE
215 #IOpticalSystemTools
216 tools = TheSystem.Tools
217 tools.RemoveAllVariables()
218 Surface_Last = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(TheLDE.NumberOfSurfaces - 2)
219 Solver = Surface_Last.RadiusCell.CreateSolveType(ZOSAPI.Editors.SolveType.FNumber)
220 Solver._S_FNumber.FNumber = 3.1415
221 Surface_Last.RadiusCell.SetSolveData(Solver)
222 SampleFile = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\OptimizedFile1.zos'
223 TheSystem.SaveAs(SampleFile)
224 #! [e15s07_py]
225
226 #! [e15s08_py]
227 # change BFL & run quick focus
228 Surface_Last.Thickness = 40.0
229 QFocus = tools.OpenQuickFocus()
230 QFocus.Criterion = ZOSAPI.Tools.General.QuickAdjustCriterion.SpotSizeRadial
231 QFocus.UseCentroid = True
232 QFocus.RunAndWaitForCompletion()
233 QFocus.Close()
234 SampleFile = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\OptimizedFile2.zos'
235 TheSystem.SaveAs(SampleFile)
236 #! [e15s08_py]
237
238 #! [e15s09_py]
239 # setup a few variables
240 tools.SetAllRadiiVariable()
241 Surface1 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(1)
242 Surface2 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(2)
243 Surface5 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(5)
244 Surface6 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(6)
245 Surface9 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(9)
246 Surface10 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(10)
247 Surface11 = TheLDE.GetSurfaceAt(11)
248 #! [e15s09_py]
249
250 #! [e15s10_py]
251 # Thickness 2, 5, 6, 9, and 11 variable
252 Surface2.ThicknessCell.MakeSolveVariable()
253 Surface5.ThicknessCell.MakeSolveVariable()
254 Surface6.ThicknessCell.MakeSolveVariable()
255 Surface9.ThicknessCell.MakeSolveVariable()
256 Surface11.ThicknessCell.MakeSolveVariable()
257 #! [e15s10_py]
258
259 #! [e15s11_py]
260 # Thickness 10 pick up from 1
261 Solver = Surface10.ThicknessCell.CreateSolveType(ZOSAPI.Editors.SolveType.SurfacePickup)
262 SolverPickup = Solver._S_SurfacePickup
263 SolverPickup.Surface = 1
264 SolverPickup.ScaleFactor = 1
265 SolverPickup.Column = ZOSAPI.Editors.LDE.SurfaceColumn.Thickness
266 Surface10.ThicknessCell.SetSolveData(Solver)
267 SampleFile = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\OptimizedFile3.zos'
268 TheSystem.SaveAs(SampleFile)
269 #! [e15s11_py]
270
271 #! [e15s12_py]
272 # define merit function
273 # load merit function
274 # you need to have 64-bit pywin32 to use the SEQOptimizationWizard with an error
275 TheMFE = TheSystem.MFE
276 OptWizard = TheMFE.SEQOptimizationWizard
277
278 # Optimize for smallest RMS Spot, which is "Data" = 1
279 OptWizard.Data = 1
280 OptWizard.OverallWeight = 1
281 # Gaussian Quadrature with 3 rings (refers to index number = 2)
282 OptWizard.Ring = 2
283 # Set air & glass boundaries
284 OptWizard.IsGlassUsed = True
285 OptWizard.GlassMin = 3.0
286 OptWizard.GlassMax = 15.0
287 OptWizard.GlassEdge = 3.0
288 OptWizard.IsAirUsed = True
289 OptWizard.AirMin = 0.5
290 OptWizard.AirMax = 1000.0
291 OptWizard.AirEdge = 0.5
292 # And click OK!
293 OptWizard.Apply()
294 mf_filename = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\RMS_Spot_Radius.mf'
295 TheMFE.SaveMeritFunction(mf_filename)
296 TheMFE.LoadMeritFunction(mf_filename)
297 SampleFile = TheApplication.SamplesDir + '\\API\\Python\\e15_Seq_Optimization\\OptimizedFile4.zos'
298 TheSystem.SaveAs(SampleFile)
299 #! [e15s12_py]
300
301 #! [e15s13_py]
302 # Run local optimization and measure time
303 # Local optimization until completion
304 t = time.time()
305
306 LocalOpt = TheSystem.Tools.OpenLocalOptimization()
307 if (LocalOpt != None):
308
309 LocalOpt.Algorithm = ZOSAPI.Tools.Optimization.OptimizationAlgorithm.DampedLeastSquares
310 LocalOpt.Cycles = ZOSAPI.Tools.Optimization.OptimizationCycles.Automatic
311 LocalOpt.NumberOfCores = 8
312 print('Local Optimization...')
313 print('Initial Merit Function ', LocalOpt.InitialMeritFunction)
314
315 LocalOpt.RunAndWaitForCompletion()
316 print('Final Merit Function ', LocalOpt.CurrentMeritFunction)
317 LocalOpt.Close()
318
319 # Get the elapsed time.
320 elapsed = time.time() - t
321 print('Time elapsed ' + str(round(elapsed,3)) + 's')
322 #! [e15s13_py]
323
324 #! [e15s14_py]
325 # run global search
326 GlobalOptimTimeInSeconds = 5
327 GlobalOpt = TheSystem.Tools.OpenGlobalOptimization()
328 if (GlobalOpt != None):
329 GlobalOpt.Algorithm = ZOSAPI.Tools.Optimization.OptimizationAlgorithm.DampedLeastSquares
330 GlobalOpt.NumberOfCores = 8
331 print('Global Optimization for ' + str(GlobalOptimTimeInSeconds) + ' seconds...')
332 print('Initial Merit Function ', GlobalOpt.InitialMeritFunction)
333 GlobalOpt.NumberToSave = ZOSAPI.Tools.Optimization.OptimizationSaveCount.Save_10
334
335 GlobalOpt.RunAndWaitWithTimeout(1 * GlobalOptimTimeInSeconds)
336 for j in range(1, 11):
337 print(str(int(j)) + ': ' + str(GlobalOpt.CurrentMeritFunction(j)))
338 GlobalOpt.Cancel()
339 GlobalOpt.WaitForCompletion()
340 GlobalOpt.Close()
341 #! [e15s14_py]
342
343 #! [e15s15_py]
344 # run hammer optimization
345 HammerOptimTimeInSeconds = 5
346 HammerOpt = TheSystem.Tools.OpenHammerOptimization()
347 if (HammerOpt != None):
348 HammerOpt.Algorithm = ZOSAPI.Tools.Optimization.OptimizationAlgorithm.DampedLeastSquares
349 HammerOpt.NumberOfCores = 8
350 print('Hammer Optimization for ' + str(HammerOptimTimeInSeconds) + ' seconds...')
351 print('Initial Merit Function ', HammerOpt.InitialMeritFunction)
352
353 HammerOpt.RunAndWaitWithTimeout(1 * HammerOptimTimeInSeconds)
354 print('Final Merit Function ', HammerOpt.CurrentMeritFunction)
355
356 HammerOpt.Cancel()
357 HammerOpt.WaitForCompletion()
358 HammerOpt.Close()
359 #! [e15s15_py]
360
361 TheSystem.Save()
362
363
364 # This will clean up the connection to OpticStudio.
365 # Note that it closes down the server instance of OpticStudio, so you for maximum performance do not do
366 # this until you need to.
367 del zos
368 zos = None
Definition: ZemaxService.cs:198